生态气象产品价值货币转化及实现途径初探
A Preliminary Study on the Currency Transformation and Implementation Approach of Eco-Meteorological Product Value
中文摘要：
为了体现生态系统中气象资源的价值，在生态系统生产总值（GEP）核算体系的基础上，通过挖掘生态系统中的气象产品，评估气象条件在生态系统中所起的作用以及产生的价值，给出生态气象产品价值核算的指标体系和核算方法，并以安徽省旌德县为例，核算其2020年生态气象产品价值。结果表明，旌德县2020年生态气象产品价值为59.76亿元，略高于当年地区生产总值（GDP）（54.92亿元），且在气象旅游资源等方面仍有较大的开发利用潜力，气象资源提供的价值不容小觑。核算结果基本可以反映一个地区气象资源实际提供的价值，具有一定的科学意义和现实意义。
中文关键词：
生态系统生产总值（GEP），生态气象产品，价值核算，旌德县
KeyWords：
gross ecosystem product (GEP), eco-meteorological product, value accounting, Jingde County
Abstract：
In order to evaluate the meteorological resources in the ecosystem, a framework for accounting eco-meteorological products is proposed on the basis of GEP (gross ecosystem product) accounting system. In this framework, an index system and its quantifying method are given by identifying meteorological products in the ecosystem and assessing the role played by meteorological conditions in the ecosystem and the values brought by the conditions. And then from the perspective of implementation approach, a case study is conducted in Jingde County of Anhui Province by using the framework to account the eco-meteorological value of its meteorological products in 2020. The research results indicated that the total value of ecometeorological products in Jingde County in 2020 reached 5.974 billion yuan, slightly higher than the GDP (5.492 billion yuan) of the same year. Moreover, there is still a great potential in the development and utilization of meteorological tourism resources, so the value provided by meteorological resources should not be underestimated. The accounting results can basically reflect the actual value provided by meteorological resources in a region, so they have certain scientific and practical significances.