气候变化经济影响研究进展及展望
Progress and Prospects of Research on the Economic Impact of Climate Change
中文摘要：
如何评估气候变化对经济的影响，既关注二氧化碳（CO2）减排的成本，又权衡减排的收益，是一个具有挑战性的问题。本文分析了气候变化经济影响的研究现状，明确了气候变化经济影响的基本概念，对气候变化经济影响进行了分类，总结了气候变化经济影响评估模型研究现状，展望了气候变化经济影响的未来发展趋势，为后续完善气候变化经济影响评估体系提供借鉴。
中文关键词：
气候变化，经济影响，间接经济影响，综合评估模型
KeyWords：
climate change, economic impact, indirect economic impact, integrated assessment model
Abstract：
Assessing the economic impact of climate change (EICC) , with a focus on the cost of carbon dioxide (CO2) emission reduction and the balancing of reduction benefits, presents a challenging problem. This article investigates the current state of research on the EICC, identifies its concept, offers the classification of EICC, summarizes the current research on models for assessing EICC, and provides an outlook on future trends of EICC. It aims to offer insights and references for the enhancement of the EICC assessment system.