天气预报中试基地支撑环境设计及建设
Design and Implementation of the Environment of CMA Testbed and Proving Ground for Weather Forecast (TPGW)
中文摘要：
中国气象局天气预报科技成果中试基地支撑环境的建设以中央气象台会商室中试平台为中心，部署仿真业务操作和数据环境，搭建引进成果测试的高性能计算资源，尝试建设科研业务结合检验系统，建立中试基地工作网站。科研业务结合检验系统设计以交互式客观检验为主要思路，检验算法开放可由用户提供，支持新成果与已有业务模式预报产品的客观对比检验，提供检验结果管理和绘图分析等功能。中试基地工作网站设计思路以提供尽量多信息和方便工作内容互动为原则，侧重提供联合会商和成果转化，技术交流和总结等内容，方便预报与研究人员及时快速获取。
中文关键词：
中试基地，支撑环境建设，中试平台，高性能计算资源，检验系统，工作网站
KeyWords：
CMA testbed and proving ground for weather forecast (TPGW), implementation of the environment, testbed, high computing resources, verification system, work website
Abstract：
The design and implementation of the environment of the CMA Testbed and Proving Ground for Weather Forecast (TPGW) are in the initial and exploration stage. The testbed for TPGW in the forecasting hall of the National Meteorological Centre of CMA is centered; the simulated operational environment and data are established; the high computing resources for the test of the introduced achievements are built; the implementation of the verification system for the combination between research and operation is tried; the work website for TPGW is constructed. The testbed is suited with the main technology direction of the introduced achievements; the simulated operational environment, data, computing and storage resources are mainly built for the forecast of quantitative precipitation and severe weather. The high computing resources are designed compatibly with the main technological achviements running platforms, such as Windows, Linux and AIX; the computing and storage resources are supplied flexibly; the annual computing resources are between 5000 and 10000 CPU cores, and the annual storage resources are between 10 and 20 TB. The verification system for the combination between research and operation is designed as a interactive objective verification platform; the verification method is open and can be given by the users; the objective verification among the introduced achievements and the existed operational numerical model forecast products can be done; the management and the plot analysis of the verification results are also supported. The work website for TPGW is aimed to offer information as much as possible and to be convenient for the work interaction; it emphasizes the work dynamic, technology communication and summary related to the joint discuss and achievements transformation, to help the researcher and forecaster to quickly acquire the related information with TPGW.