大气环境资源管理：一个基本框架
A Basic Framework on Management of the Atmospheric Environmental Resources
中文摘要：
大气环境资源管理的核心任务是根据经济发展状况制定合适的大气污染控制目标，最大限度地利用大气环境的自然特征，实现对大气环境资源的时空优化配置，减少大气污染防治成本。平衡排放法是大气环境资源管理的基本方法， 针对大气环境的初始状态建立模型，将大气环境的自然特征和污染物排放看作是两个独立的变量，通过对大气自然净化能力的精细统计，估算污染物平衡排放强度，将大气污染控制目标转换为污染物排放控制目标，为大气污染防治的分级管理提供数据支撑。
中文关键词：
大气环境资源，分级管理，平衡排放法
KeyWords：
atmospheric environmental resources, level-to-level administration, method of equilibrium emission
Abstract：
The targets of air pollution control should be taken the stage of economic development into account, which is the central task of the atmospheric environmental resources management. The optimal allocation on time and space of atmospheric environmental resources by maximizing weather use can reduce the expenditure on air pollution control. The basic approach to management of atmospheric environmental resources is method of pollutant equilibrium emission. In this paper, the initial state of atmospheric environment before the polluted, atmospheric environment and pollutant emission are considered as independent variable. Detailed statistics on Air Self-Purification can help to estimate pollutant equilibrium emission, and the goal of air pollution control may be changed into the goal of pollutant emission control by employing this data.