AMDAR数据在数值天气预报中的影响评估
Impact Assessment of AMDAR Data in NWP
中文摘要：
简要回顾了飞机自动化气象观测发展的历程，讨论了飞机观测数据的质量和偏差校正方法，评估了飞机观测数据对地区和全球数值天气预报的积极作用，特别是在急流附近的高动能地区的重要性，并介绍了国内航空器气象数据中继（AMDAR）的发展状况。
中文关键词：
AMDAR观测，校正方法，数据质量
KeyWords：
AMDAR observation data, correction method, data quality
Abstract：
This paper briefly reviews the development of aeroplane automatic meteorological observation, and discusses the quality and deviation correction methods of aeroplane observation data. The positive effect of aeroplane observation data on regional and global numerical weather prediction, especially the importance of aeroplane observation data in high kinetic energy areas near the jet stream is evaluated. The development of AMDAR in China is introduced finally.