气象旅游资源评估方法与应用研究
Evaluation and Application of Meteorological Information for Tourism
中文摘要：
在对国内气象旅游资源评估方法分析研究的基础上，从气象旅游资源相关因素中，筛选出了7个指标，创建了气象旅游资源评估指标体系，提出了评估方法。计算每个评估指标的实际数值并进行标准化处理。采用专家咨询和层次分析法相结合的方法对评估指标体系中的每一级指标赋予相应的权重，最终构建出气象旅游资源评估模型。在实例研究中，以大连为例，选取葫芦岛、东港、鞍山和岫岩等4个城市为对照，结合多年的气候统计数据，分别计算5个城市的气象旅游资源评估指数，并进行横向对比分析，找出各城市气象旅游资源的优势和不足。
中文关键词：
气象旅游资源，评估指数，气候舒适度，权重，层次分析法
KeyWords：
meteorological information for tourism, evaluation index, climate comfortability, weight, analytic hierarchy process
Abstract：
Based on the investigation of domestic evaluation methods of meteorological information for tourism, we selected seven meteorological indicators related to tourism to create the evaluation index system and method of meteorological information for tourism. The actual values of each evaluation index were calculated and standardized. Weights were assigned to the evaluation index system using the expert grading method and analytic hierarchy process. Finally, the evaluation model of meteorological information for tourism was constructed. Dalian municipality was selected as a case study where results of Huludao, Donggang,Anshan, and Xiuyan were compared. Based on historical climate statistics, the assessment indices of meteorological information for tourism were calculated for the four cities. In addition, the comparative analysis was carried out to identify the pros and cons of meteorological information for tourism in each city.