国家级海洋气象业务现状及发展趋势
Current Status and Development Trend of National Marine Meteorological Service
中文摘要：
近几年，我国海洋气象预报业务有了长足的发展，建成了国家级、区域中心、省、地（市）四级，集监测、分析、预报、预警、服务为一体较完整的海洋气象监测预报预警业务体系。对海洋气象预报业务的现状及其发展进行了简要回顾，结合《海洋气象发展规划（2016—2025年）》中海洋气象业务面临的挑战和需求，探讨了当前海洋气象业务存在的不足及未来的发展方向。
中文关键词：
海洋气象，海雾，数值模式，精细化，业务现状，发展规划
KeyWords：
marine meteorology, sea fog, numerical model, refinement, current status, development plan
Abstract：
In recent years, operational marine weather forecasting in China has developed considerably, an integrated marine weather monitoring, analysis, forecasting and early warning system has been built, which includes national, regional, provincial and city (4-level) centers. This paper briefly reviews the current status and future development of China’s operational marine meteorological forecasting services, and discusses the challenges, needs as well as future directions based on the Marine Meteorology Development Plan (2016-2025).