民航气象服务的现状与展望

Current Status and Outlook of the Aviation Meteorological Service in China

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作者:

  • 苏艳华 中国民用航空局空中交通管理局航空气象中心 北京 100122

中文摘要:

 近年来,我国民航运输业的飞速发展,航班量激增,航空器的性能不断完善,进一步加剧了重要天气对航班运行安全和效益的影响,使重要天气对航班运行的影响更为显著。简要阐述民航气象系统的三级服务机构设置,详细介绍了航空气象服务的用户,并从航空气象探测、资料收集与处理、预警预报产品、飞行气象情报的发布与国内国际交换和服务方式角度,介绍航空气象服务的现状;经过民航气象几代人不懈的努力和付出,基于现有的服务基础,构想航空气象服务的未来。

中文关键词:

民航气象,服务,现状,展望

KeyWords:

aviation meteorological service, service, current status, outlook

Abstract:

 In recent years, China’s civil aviation transportation develops rapidly, the performance of Aircraft improves obviously,the flights increasing rapidly. These lead the influence of some important weather on flight operation safety and benefit intensifying, and the flight operation is effected by the weather obviously. This paper briefly describes the aviation meteorology service system and their users in detail, including aviation meteorological observation and detection, data collection and processing, forecast products and warning, flight meteorological information release and exchange. An outlook for the future is suggested in order to promote the service capability.

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